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Numerical Investigation on Wave Loads of the High-Rise Pile Cap Foundation of Offshore Wind Turbines in East China Sea

机译:东海近海风轮机高层桩帽基础波浪载荷的数值研究

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High-rise pile cap foundation of offshore wind turbine is used in Donghai Bridge windfarm, East China Sea. The wave load characteristic of this new type of fixed structure has been paid close attention in engineering. In this investigation, based on Navier-Stokes equation, a fully nonlinear numerical wave tank was established for this high-rise pile cap foundation, and the wave loads and moments were obtained by integrating pressure over the surface of the structures. The effects of interaction between the cap and the piles are discussed in detail. In case of extreme wave height, the results indicate that the wave load on the piles with the cap increases by about 30 percent of those without it, and the maximum wave load is nearly doubled. The horizontal wave load on the cap with the piles increases by about 15 percent, while the vertical wave load decreases slightly. In addition, simply using Morison equation will seriously underestimate the wave loads of the piles.
机译:海上风力涡轮机的高层桩帽基金会用于东海桥威尔法尔姆,东海。这种新型固定结构的波浪荷载特性已经在工程中密切关注。在本研究中,基于Navier-Stokes方程,为该高层桩帽基础建立了完全非线性数值波罐,通过将压力整合在结构表面上,获得波浪载荷和矩。详细讨论了帽和桩之间的相互作用的影响。在极光高度的情况下,结果表明,具有帽的桩上的波浪载荷增加了约30%的情况下,最大波浪载荷几乎加倍。盖帽的水平波浪载荷增加约15%,而垂直波负荷略微减小。此外,只需使用Morison方程将严重低估桩的波浪。

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