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A Journey from Manual Testing to Automated Test Generation in an Industry Project

机译:工业项目中从手动测试到自动生成测试的旅程

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摘要

Test automation is essential in fast-paced agile de-velopment environments. The main goal is to speed up test execu-tion cycles and to reduce the effort involved in running tests manually. We took test automation one step further and applied test generation to a GUI-based application developed in a large industry project. The paper describes the transition from manual exploratory testing to automated GUI test generation. Key les-sons to be learned are: (1) the test automation pyramid proposed for agile development tends to underestimate the need for high-level GUI testing, (2) automated test generation does not reduce test effort but shifts it to writing test adapters and checks, and (3) the effort for analyzing results produced by generated tests limits the practical application of automated test generation. The report describes the successful application of test generation in a real-world industry project, but it also highlights several open issues to be addressed by future research on test automation.
机译:在快节奏的敏捷开发环境中,测试自动化至关重要。主要目标是加快测试执行周期并减少手动运行测试所涉及的工作量。我们将测试自动化进一步向前迈进了一步,并将测试生成应用于大型工业项目中开发的基于GUI的应用程序。本文描述了从手动探索性测试到自动GUI测试生成的过渡。需要学习的关键经验教训是:(1)为敏捷开发建议的测试自动化金字塔往往会低估对高级GUI测试的需求,(2)自动化测试生成不会减少测试工作,而是将其转移到编写测试适配器上和检查,以及(3)分析生成的测试产生的结果的工作限制了自动测试生成的实际应用。该报告描述了测试生成在现实世界中的工业项目中的成功应用,但同时也强调了未来测试自动化研究中要解决的几个未解决的问题。

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