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Radio Data Archiving System

机译:无线电数据归档系统

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摘要

Radio Astronomical Data models are becoming very complex since the huge possible range of instrumental configurations available with the modern Radio Telescopes. What in the past was the last frontiers of data formats in terms of efficiency and flexibility is now evolving with new strategies and methodologies enabling the persistence of a very complex, hierarchical and multi-purpose information. Such an evolution of data models and data formats require new data archiving techniques in order to guarantee data preservation following the directives of Open Archival Information System and the International Virtual Observatory Alliance for data sharing and publication. Currently, various formats (FITS, MBFITS, VLBI's XML description files and ancillary files) of data acquired with the Medicina and Noto Radio Telescopes can be stored and handled by a common Radio Archive, that is planned to be released to the (inter)national community by the end of 2016. This state-of-the-art archiving system for radio astronomical data aims at delegating as much as possible to the software setting how and where the descriptors (metadata) are saved, while the users perform user-friendly queries translated by the web interface into complex interrogations on the database to retrieve data. In such a way, the Archive is ready to be Virtual Observatory compliant and as much as possible user-friendly.
机译:由于现代射电望远镜提供了广泛的仪器配置,射电天文数据模型变得非常复杂。在效率和灵活性方面,过去是数据格式的最后一个前沿,现在正在通过新的策略和方法来发展,这些策略和方法可实现非常复杂,层次化和多用途的信息的持久性。数据模型和数据格式的这种演变需要新的数据归档技术,以确保遵循开放档案信息系统和国际虚拟天文台联盟的数据共享和发布指令进行数据保存。目前,由Medicina和Noto射电望远镜获得的数据的各种格式(FITS,MBFITS,VLBI的XML描述文件和辅助文件)可以由一个通用的射电档案存储和处理,该档案计划向国际发行。社区,到2016年底。这个先进的射电天文数据归档系统旨在尽可能多地委派软件设置描述符(元数据)的保存方式和位置,同时使用户易于使用通过Web界面将查询转换为对数据库的复杂查询以检索数据。通过这种方式,存档已准备好与虚拟天文台兼容,并且尽可能地易于使用。

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