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NONLINEAR DAMPING ON LARGE-AMPLITUDE VIBRATIONS OF PLATES

机译:平板大振幅振动的非线性阻尼

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Large-amplitude (geometrically nonlinear) forced vibrations of completely free sandwich and steel rectangular plates are investigated experimentally. Harmonic excitation is applied by using an electro-dynamic exciter and the plate vibration is measured by using laser Doppler vibrometers. A scanning laser Doppler vibrometer is used for experimental modal analysis since it provides non-contact vibration measurements with very high spatial resolution. The large-amplitude vibration experiments are carried out by using a single point Laser Doppler Vibrometer and a stepped-sine testing procedure. The non-linear frequency response curves are obtained by increasing and decreasing the excitation frequency in very small steps at specific force amplitudes controlled in a closed-loop. The experimental results are compared to numerical simulations obtained by reduced-order models and show very good agreement. The nonlinear damping is experimentally obtained as a function of the vibration amplitude.
机译:实验研究了完全自由的三明治和矩形矩形钢板的大振幅(几何非线性)强迫振动。通过使用电动激励器施加谐波激励,并通过使用激光多普勒振动计测量板振动。扫描激光多普勒振动计用于实验模态分析,因为它提供了非常高的空间分辨率的非接触式振动测量。大振幅振动实验是通过使用单点激光多普勒振动计和步进正弦测试程序进行的。非线性频率响应曲线是通过在闭环控制的特定力幅值下以非常小的步长增加和减少激励频率而获得的。将实验结果与通过降阶模型获得的数值模拟进行了比较,并显示出很好的一致性。通过实验获得非线性阻尼,该非线性阻尼是振动幅度的函数。

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