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Joint offloading decision and resource allocation for multi-user multi-task mobile cloud

机译:多用户多任务移动云的联合卸载决策和资源分配

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We consider a general multi-user mobile cloud computing system where each mobile user has multiple independent tasks. These mobile users share the communication resource while offloading tasks to the cloud. We aim to jointly optimize the offloading decisions of all users as well as the allocation of communication resource, to minimize the overall cost of energy, computation, and delay for all users. The optimization problem is formulated as a non-convex quadratically constrained quadratic program, which is NP-hard in general. An efficient approximate solution is proposed by using separable semidefinite relaxation, followed by recovery of the binary offloading decision and optimal allocation of the communication resource. For performance benchmark, we further propose a numerical lower bound of the minimum system cost. By comparison with this lower bound, our simulation results show that the proposed algorithm gives nearly optimal performance under various parameter settings.
机译:我们考虑一个通用的多用户移动云计算系统,其中每个移动用户都有多个独立的任务。这些移动用户在将任务卸载到云时共享通信资源。我们旨在共同优化所有用户的卸载决策以及通信资源的分配,以最大程度地降低所有用户的能源,计算和延迟的总体成本。该优化问题被表述为一个非凸二次约束二次程序,一般来说,它是NP-hard的。提出了一种有效的近似解决方案,即使用可分离的半定松弛,然后恢复二进制卸载决策并优化通信资源的分配。对于性能基准,我们进一步提出了最低系统成本的数字下限。通过与该下限进行比较,我们的仿真结果表明,该算法在各种参数设置下均提供了近乎最佳的性能。

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