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Development of protective coatings for bronze objects

机译:开发用于青铜物体的保护涂层

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An issue to prepare a protective and removable coating for conservation properties is a reasonable demand for a conservator, but it is difficult to achieve both properties from the chemist's perspective. Herein we will address this issue through the modification of standard polyurethane and/or acrylate coatings by addition of specific additives with the aim to tailor the final properties. Our objective is to make clear removable protective coatings for bronze objects. The basics of removability is the inherent chemical decomposition mechanism that should differ from the curing mechanism not exceeding 80 °C. The crosslinking of the coatings will be modified by using different ratios in polyols and isocyanates, and followed by IR and Raman spectroscopy. The protection efficiency will be analysed by potentiodynamic polarisation technique and salt spray tests, while cross cut test will be used to evaluate adhesion and AFM to define morphology. Advanced analytical approaches, i.e. ex situ IR reflection-absorption and in situ Raman spectroelectrochemical techniques, will be used to get insight into structural changes that occured during forced anodic polarisation. Such studies enabled suitable modification in order to manufacture coatings with better protective efficiency. The activity is carried out within the framework of the NANORESTART project which has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 646063.
机译:制备具有保护性质的保护性和可去除涂层的问题是对保护剂的合理需求,但是从化学家的角度来看,要实现这两个性质是困难的。在此,我们将通过添加特定的添加剂来修改标准聚氨酯和/或丙烯酸酯涂料以解决最终问题,从而解决这一问题。我们的目标是为青铜物体制作透明的可移动防护涂层。可去除性的基础是固有的化学分解机理,应与不超过80°C的固化机理有所不同。涂料的交联将通过在多元醇和异氰酸酯中使用不同比例进行改性,然后进行IR和拉曼光谱分析。将通过电位动力极化技术和盐雾测试来分析保护效率,而划格法将用于评估附着力和AFM以定义形态。先进的分析方法,即非原位红外反射吸收和原位拉曼光谱电化学技术,将用于洞察强制阳极极化过程中发生的结构变化。这样的研究使得能够进行适当的修饰,以制造具有更好保护效率的涂层。这项活动是在NANORESTART项目的框架内进行的,该项目已根据欧盟拨款646063从欧盟的Horizo​​n 2020研究与创新计划获得资助。

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