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Not letting the perfect be the enemy of the good: steps toward science-ready ALMA images

机译:不要让完美成为善良的敌人:迈向科学就绪的ALMA图像

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Historically, radio observatories have placed the onus of calibrating and imaging data on the observer, thus restricting their user base to those already initiated into the mysteries of radio data or those willing to develop these skills. To expand its user base, the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) has a high-level directive to calibrate users' data and, ultimately, to deliver scientifically usable images or cubes to principle investigators (PIs). Although an ALMA calibration pipeline is in place, all delivered images continue to be produced for the PI by hand. In this talk, I will describe on-going efforts at the Northern American ALMA Science Center to produce more uniform imaging products that more closely meet the PI science goals and provide better archival value. As a first step, the NAASC imaging group produced a simple imaging template designed to help scientific staff produce uniform imaging products. This script allowed the NAASC to maximize the productivity of data analysts with relatively little guidance by the scientific staff by providing a step-by-step guide to best practices for ALMA imaging. Finally, I will describe the role of the manually produced images in verifying the imaging pipeline and the on-going development of said pipeline. The development of the imaging template, while technically simple, shows how small steps toward unifying processes and sharing knowledge can lead to large gains for science data products.
机译:从历史上看,无线电观测站将校准和成像数据的责任放在观察者身上,从而将其用户群限制在那些已经对无线电数据产生神秘色彩的人或愿意发展这些技能的人。为了扩大用户基础,阿塔卡马大型毫米/亚毫米阵列(ALMA)具有高级指令,可校准用户数据,并最终向主要研究人员(PI)提供可科学使用的图像或立方体。尽管已建立了ALMA校准管道,但仍将继续手工为PI生成所有已交付的图像。在本次演讲中,我将描述在北美ALMA科学中心正在进行的努力,以生产更均匀的成像产品,这些产品更接近PI科学的目标并提供更好的档案价值。第一步,NAASC成像小组制作了一个简单的成像模板,旨在帮助科研人员生产统一的成像产品。通过提供有关ALMA成像最佳实践的分步指南,该脚本使NAASC可以在科学人员相对较少的指导下最大限度地提高数据分析人员的生产率。最后,我将描述手动生成的图像在验证成像管道以及该管道的持续开发中的作用。成像模板的开发虽然在技术上很简单,但却表明,统一流程和共享知识的小步骤如何可以为科学数据产品带来巨大收益。

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