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Scheduling of Electronic Waste Collection Events

机译:电子废物收集活动的时间表

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摘要

Despite recent efforts to alleviate the electronic waste (e-waste) problem, the product recovery management programs have not reached their full potential. The incompetency of the current e-waste recovery system mostly originates from the collection phase, where the consumers often have the tendency to keep their used electronics in storage rather than returning them. This may be due to lack of awareness about e-waste collection sites or the inconvenience of current e-waste collection infrastructure. To facilitate the collection of unwanted products, 'e-waste collection' events have been introduced for convenient and on-time disposal of electronic devices. However, factors such as consumer awareness, the volume of available e-waste for recovery, the resulting economic, environmental and social outcomes of those events, convenience of the location, laws and restrictions on the disposal of certain electronics, and the cost of holding such events make the scheduling a complicated decision, particularly for the remanufacturing industry. The purpose of this study is to characterize the e-waste collection scheduling problem and help decision makers determine the best schedule and characteristics of the e-waste event. An optimization framework has been developed to maximize the amount of collected e-waste.
机译:尽管最近为缓解电子废物(e-waste)问题做出了努力,但产品回收管理计划尚未充分发挥其潜力。当前电子废物回收系统的不称职主要源于收集阶段,在此阶段,消费者往往倾向于将用过的电子产品保存在存储中,而不是退还它们。这可能是由于缺乏对电子废物收集站点的了解或当前的电子废物收集基础设施带来的不便。为了方便收集不想要的产品,引入了“电子废物收集”活动,以方便,及时地处理电子设备。但是,这些因素包括消费者的意识,可用于回收的电子废物的数量,这些事件产生的经济,环境和社会后果,位置的便利性,对某些电子设备的处置法律和限制以及持有成本此类事件使调度成为一项复杂的决策,尤其是对于再制造行业。这项研究的目的是表征电子废物收集日程安排问题,并帮助决策者确定电子废物事件的最佳日程安排和特征。已经开发出优化框架以最大化收集的电子废物的数量。

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