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A NUMERICAL STUDY OF RADIATIVE HEAT TRANSFER IN A CYLINDRICAL FURNACE BY USING FINITE VOLUME METHOD

机译:有限体积法对圆柱炉内辐射传热的数值研究

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In designing industrial cylindrical furnaces, it is important to predict the radiative heat flux on the wall with high accuracy. In this study, we consider CO_2 and H_2O which have strong absorption in the infrared range. The absorption coefficients of the gases are calculated by using the statistical narrow band (SNB) model. The spectrum is divided into 15 bands to cover all the absorption regions of the two non-gray gases. The radiative transfer equation is solved by the finite volume method (FVM) in cylindrical coordinates. To make the FVM more accurate, we discretize the solid angle into 80 directions with the S_8 approximation which is found to be both efficient and less time consuming. Based on the existing species and temperature fields, which were modeled by the FLUENT commercial code, the radiative heat transfer in a cylinder combustor is simulated by an in-house code. The results show that the radiative heat flux plays a dominant part of the heat flux to the wall. Meanwhile, when the gas is considered as non-gray, the computational time is very huge. Therefore, a parallel algorithm is also applied to speed up the computing process.
机译:在设计工业圆柱炉时,重要的是要高精度地预测壁上的辐射热通量。在这项研究中,我们认为CO_2和H_2O在红外范围内具有很强的吸收能力。通过使用统计窄带(SNB)模型来计算气体的吸收系数。光谱分为15个波段,覆盖了两种非灰色气体的所有吸收区域。辐射传递方程通过圆柱坐标系中的有限体积法(FVM)求解。为了使FVM更加准确,我们使用S_8近似将立体角离散为80个方向,这被认为既高效又耗时。根据现有的物种和温度场(通过FLUENT商业代码建模),通过内部代码模拟气缸燃烧室中的辐射传热。结果表明,辐射热通量是壁热通量的主要组成部分。同时,当气体被认为是非灰色时,计算时间非常大。因此,并行算法也适用于加快计算过程。

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