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Scalable modeling of cloud-based IoT services for smart cities

机译:用于智慧城市的基于云的物联网服务的可扩展建模

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The convergence of Internet of Things (IoT) and the Cloud has significantly facilitated the provision and management of services in large-scale applications such as smart cities. With a huge number of IoT services accessible through clouds, it is very important to model and expose cloud-based IoT services in a scalable manner, promising easy and realtime delivery of smart city services. The existing work in this area does not sufficiently address this design issue due to the adoption of a uniform and flat view to the structure of IoT services and their data in the Cloud. In this paper, we propose a framework for scalable and realtime provisioning of cloud-based IoT services in large-scale applications, such as smart cities. These two features are achieved by structuring the description of IoT services in a hierarchical model and populating them in a tree structure containing references to services and their realtime data. Such a service access structure can be obtained based on logical or contextual scopes of a service. Using this approach, smart city applications can access IoT services and subscribe to their realtime data in an scalable manner at different contextual levels, e.g., from a municipal district to a street.
机译:物联网(IoT)和云的融合极大地促进了智慧城市等大规模应用中服务的提供和管理。借助可通过云访问的大量物联网服务,以可扩展的方式对基于云的物联网服务进行建模和公开非常重要,这有望实现智能城市服务的轻松,实时交付。由于对云中的IoT服务及其数据的结构采用了统一的平面视图,因此该领域中的现有工作未能充分解决此设计问题。在本文中,我们提出了一个框架,用于在诸如智能城市之类的大规模应用中对基于云的物联网服务进行可扩展和实时的配置。通过以分层模型构造IoT服务的描述并将其填充在包含对服务及其实时数据的引用的树形结构中,可以实现这两个功能。可以基于服务的逻辑或上下文范围来获得这种服务访问结构。使用这种方法,智慧城市应用程序可以访问IoT服务并以可扩展的方式在不同的上下文级别(例如从市政区到街道)订阅其实时数据。

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