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High Angle of Attack Model Identification with Compressibility Effects

机译:具有可压缩性的高攻角模型识别

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This work presents an aerodynamic model capable of representing lift, drag and pitch moment coefficients at high angles of attack (AOA), accounting for compressibility effects and aerodynamic hysteresis during stall. The modeling was peformed using flight test data collected during accelerated stalls of a fighter trainer jet, which consisted in wind-up turn (WUT) maneuvers from Mach 0.40 up to 0.73. A nonlinear model structure, based on Kirchhoff's theory of separated flow, was used to deal with high AOA effects. However, as the aircraft reaches high speeds, the aerodynamic coefficients become a function of Mach number. In order to deal with compressibility effects, the flight data were partitioned based on Mach number intervals, so that a different set of coefficients is applicable to each range of Mach. The values obtained for each coefficient as a function of Mach were mostly compatible with those expected from theory. During the validation tests, using a different set of data, it was clear that a single set of coefficients for a single Mach number was not able to reproduce the flight data in the entire envelope of Mach and AOA tested.
机译:这项工作提出了一种空气动力学模型,该模型能够表示高攻角(AOA)时的升力,阻力和俯仰力矩系数,并考虑了失速期间的压缩性效应和空气动力学滞后。使用在战斗机教练机加速失速期间收集的飞行测试数据进行建模,该测试数据包括从0.40马赫至0.73的发条弯(WUT)演习。使用基于基尔霍夫分离流理论的非线性模型结构来处理高AOA效应。然而,随着飞机达到高速,空气动力学系数成为马赫数的函数。为了处理可压缩性影响,根据马赫数间隔对飞行数据进行了划分,因此不同的系数集适用于每个马赫范围。从每个系数获得的作为Mach的函数的值与理论上预期的值基本兼容。在验证测试期间,使用不同的数据集,很明显,单个马赫数的一组系数无法在所测试的马赫和AOA的整个范围内重现飞行数据。

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