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Quantifying Resilience: Coastal Structures and Nourished Beaches

机译:量化复原力:沿海结构和营养丰富的海滩

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Resilience is a ubiquitous term in the aftermath of hurricanes Isabel, Katrina, and Sandy. Nevertheless, there have been few attempts to quantify resilience in coastal engineering practice. This paper addresses this gap and presents a method to quantify resilience. The basic concept is to integrate: (1) Structure/Beach damage during a storm and (2) Time needed to recover from storm damage. Both items need to be summed over a range of storm return periods. The above integration provides a single numerical score that can be used to rank alternative coastal structure and beach nourishment plans. The methodology is based on the work of Chang and Shinozuka (2004) in the context of earthquake engineering and has been recently advanced by Schultz and Smith in preparation (2015).
机译:在伊莎贝尔(Isabel),卡特里娜飓风(Katrina)和桑迪(Sandy)飓风过后,韧性是一个无处不在的术语。然而,在沿海工程实践中很少有量化抗灾能力的尝试。本文解决了这一差距,并提出了一种量化弹性的方法。基本概念是整合:(1)暴风雨期间的结构/海滩破坏,以及(2)从暴风雨破坏中恢复所需的时间。这两个项目都需要在一定范围的暴风雨复归期中相加。上述综合提供了一个单一的数字评分,可用于对替代性沿海结构和海滩营养计划进行排名。该方法基于Chang和Shinozuka(2004)在地震工程方面的工作,最近Schultz和Smith在准备工作(2015)中进行了改进。

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