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Evaluation at pipeline corrosion at oil field

机译:油田管道腐蚀评估

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摘要

Corrosion problems occur in the petroleum industry in at least three general areas: production, transportation and storage, and refinery operations. In spite of Internal corrosion of product pipelines can be controlled with coatings and inhibitor. The various aggressive agents shall be determined through monitoring of the physical and chemical characteristics of the fluid in contact with the system under study, providing aggressive conditions thereof. The most important elements to be determined are: Gases dissolved in water and gas (H_2S, CO_2 and O_2), Bacteria sulfate-reducing, Chlorides, pH. The aim of this work is make the characterization of the fluid and determinate the corrosivity of them in a transportation pipeline. The results show us the scale of priorization of them as well as a results of the gravimetric techniques.
机译:石油工业中的腐蚀问题至少发生在三个领域:生产,运输和存储以及炼油厂运营。尽管产品管道内部腐蚀,但仍可以使用涂料和抑制剂来控制。应通过监测与被研究系统接触的流体的物理和化学特性来确定各种侵蚀剂,并为其提供侵蚀条件。要确定的最重要元素是:溶于水和气体的气体(H_2S,CO_2和O_2),硫酸盐还原菌,氯化物,pH。这项工作的目的是对流体进行表征并确定其在运输管道中的腐蚀性。结果向我们展示了它们的优先级规模以及重量分析技术的结果。

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