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EFFECT OF INITIAL HEIGHT ON DRAIN TIME OF WATER DRAINAGE THROUGH CYLINDRICAL TANK

机译:初始高度对通过圆柱形水箱排水的时间的影响

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Draining of liquids through cylindrical tanks is very common phenomena. An interesting but undesirable Aircore is generated during draining process. Therefore understanding of air core formation and its growth is of quite interest in literature. In present study, water draining through cylindrical tanks is studied by experimental techniques. Rotational Froude number is varied based on different initial heights of water in the cylinder. Spatial and temporal variation of critical height and critical time against experiments performed is reported in paper. From comparison of critical height ratio against Froude numbers under consideration, it is found that air core generates slower for lower Froude numbers. Therefore, for higher initial heights of liquid column in the tank, the Aircore generates later as compared to lower initial liquid height case, and this seems to be the reason for the same drain time for all the initial water heights being used in the study. In order to validate the concept, further experiments are performed without initial swirl of tank. Thus causing no Aircore to generate during draining. It is found that with decreasing height the drain time decreases. This validate the concept that early Aircore generation was the major reason behind same drain times with different volumes of water in the cylinder.
机译:通过圆柱形罐的液体排出是非常常见的现象。在排水过程中产生了一个有趣但不受欢迎的航座。因此,对空气核心形成及其增长对文学感兴趣。在目前的研究中,通过实验技术研究了通过圆柱形罐排出的水。旋转FRoude号码基于圆筒中的水中的不同初始高度而变化。在纸上报道了临界高度和临界时间的临界高度和临界时间的空间和时间变化。根据考虑的临界高度比较临界高度比较,发现空气芯会产生较慢的弗劳德数。因此,对于罐中的液体柱的较高初始高度,与较低的初始液体高度壳体相比,Aircore在后面产生,并且这似乎是在研究中使用的所有初始水高度的相同排水时间的原因。为了验证概念,在没有初始旋流的情况下进行进一步的实验。因此,在排水期间不会导致空中电源产生。结果发现,随着耗尽时间的降低减小。这验证了早期的航座生成是与圆柱体中不同卷的流量相同的排水时间背后的主要原因的概念。

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