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Constructing an optimal spanning tree over a hybrid network with SDN and legacy switches

机译:在具有SDN和旧式交换机的混合网络上构建最佳生成树

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In this paper, we design and implement a scheme to build an optimal spanning tree over a hybrid network composed of SDN and legacy switches. SDN is an emerging network technology and gradually gaining adoption worldwide. However, during the technology transition period, which may last several years from now on, inevitably SDN switches and legacy switches will need to coexist in a network. In a legacy network with loops, the IEEE 802.11D distributed spanning tree protocol is used to construct a spanning tree to avoid the packet broadcast storm problem. In an SDN network, the SDN controller can use the collected global knowledge of the network topology to centrally construct a spanning tree to solve this problem. However, so far there is no scheme to integrate together the spanning trees separately built in multiple isolated legacy networks and isolated SDN networks to build an optimal spanning tree across the hybrid network. Our scheme presented in this paper is the first scheme designed and implemented for this purpose. In this paper, we used the EstiNet OpenFlow network simulator and emulator to simulate hybrid networks. Our scheme is implemented as a module of the Floodlight SDN controller to construct an optimal spanning tree over the simulated hybrid networks. Our simulation results show that our scheme can correctly generate an optimal spanning tree based on two performance metrics: the average path latency and the average path throughput of a spanning tree.
机译:在本文中,我们设计并实现了一种在SDN和传统交换机组成的混合网络上构建最佳生成树的方案。 SDN是一种新兴的网络技术,正在全球范围内逐渐被采用。但是,在从现在开始可能持续数年的技术过渡期间,不可避免地需要将SDN交换机和旧式交换机共存于网络中。在具有环路的传统网络中,IEEE 802.11D分布式生成树协议用于构建生成树,以避免数据包广播风暴问题。在SDN网络中,SDN控制器可以使用所收集的网络拓扑全局知识来集中构建生成树来解决此问题。但是,到目前为止,还没有任何方案可以将分别构建在多个隔离的传统网络和隔离的SDN网络中的生成树集成在一起,以构建跨混合网络的最佳生成树。本文提出的方案是为此目的设计和实现的第一个方案。在本文中,我们使用EstiNet OpenFlow网络模拟器和模拟器来模拟混合网络。我们的方案是作为Floodlight SDN控制器的模块实施的,目的是在模拟的混合网络上构建最佳的生成树。仿真结果表明,我们的方案可以基于两个性能指标正确生成最佳生成树:平均路径延迟和生成树的平均路径吞吐量。

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