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EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLE-LADEN AIR FLOW IN A HORIZONTAL PIPE

机译:水平管道中载气气流的实验表征

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In many engineering applications, movement of micron and submicron size solid particles with compressed air or gas causes major engineering problems as in the case of black powder in oil and gas industry. Therefore, understanding its physical and flow dynamics characteristics inside a pipeline can be very useful to efficiently manage pipelines contamination issues. This paper presents an experimental study carried out to simulate characteristics of air - sand particles flow through a transparent horizontal pipe with various flow conditions. Experimental analysis focuses on determination of critical pickup velocity of the solid particles and measurement of pressure drop across the sand bed of various blockage ratios. Results have been compared with previous studies in literature. Limited experiments are conducted using black powder samples as well. Comparison of results shows vast deviation between sand and black powder behavior.
机译:在许多工程应用中,微米和亚微米尺寸的固体颗粒与压缩空气或气体的运动会引起重大的工程问题,例如在石油和天然气工业中的黑粉。因此,了解其在管道内的物理和流动动力学特性对于有效管理管道污染问题非常有用。本文提出了一项实验研究,以模拟在各种流动条件下流过透明水平管的气砂颗粒的特性。实验分析的重点是确定固体颗粒的临界吸收速度,并测量各种堵塞率下跨沙床的压降。将结果与文献中的先前研究进行了比较。还使用黑色粉末样品进行了有限的实验。结果比较表明,沙和黑粉行为之间存在很大偏差。

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