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An Intelligent Platform for Effective Management of Time-consuming Electromagnetic Simulation Problems

机译:有效管理耗时的电磁仿真问题的智能平台

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Modern simulation applications that carry out large scale iterative processes, such as Monte-Carlo simulations, or manipulate large data structures, tend to be extremely time-consuming due to the shortage of computational resources or the inherent nature of the simulation itself. Typical simulations can take up to several days to complete on conventional systems, while high-end supercomputers can be cost-prohibitive. Therefore, the need for effective parallelization of software execution and resource management is more imperative. The goal of this paper is to present a fully-distributed platform that enables software simulations to be executed within user-acceptable time periods, by predicting the resource requirements of each simulation. In this context, the platform analyzes files that contain historical data about past executions of the particular simulation. Processor and memory utilization, overall execution time, level of parallelization and distributed execution are some of the information collected and used by an efficient training algorithm, in order to determine the optimal amount of resources to be allocated in a particular simulation. The training algorithm applies several machine-learning techniques such as multi-linear regression in order to efficiently predict the resource vector that will satisfy the user requirements.
机译:进行大规模迭代过程的现代仿真应用程序,例如蒙特卡洛仿真或操纵大型数据结构,由于计算资源不足或仿真本身的固有性质,往往会非常耗时。在常规系统上,典型的仿真可能需要花费几天的时间才能完成,而高端超级计算机可能会抑制成本。因此,迫切需要有效并行化软件执行和资源管理。本文的目的是提供一个完全分布式的平台,通过预测每个模拟的资源需求,使该模拟能够在用户可接受的时间段内执行。在这种情况下,平台会分析文件,这些文件包含有关特定模拟的过去执行情况的历史数据。处理器和内存利用率,总体执行时间,并行化级别和分布式执行是有效训练算法收集和使用的一些信息,以便确定要在特定模拟中分配的最佳资源量。训练算法应用了多种机器学习技术(例如多线性回归),以便有效地预测将满足用户需求的资源向量。

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