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Smart Receiver for Multi-antenna Transmitters with Constellation Shaping

机译:具有星座整形功能的多天线发射机智能接收器

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Spectral and power efficiency together with physical layer security can be achieved by a MISO (Multiple Input Single Output) where multilevel modulations are decomposed as a sum of BPSK (Bi Phase Shift Keying) components that are combined at channel level. The directivity is associated to the transmitted information due to the shaping of the constellation in a desired direction Θ (it is important to note that shaping means a rearrangement of the constellation symbols according to a desired direction Θ) and can be be increased by changes on phases phase shifts between antenna array or changes on the values of the coefficients that define the BPSK components. Consequently, for successful data reception it is necessary to know the configuration parameters used at transmitter. Despite the security achieved by this transmitter structure, a practical application is only possible if authorized receivers are able to decode with success the transmitted data. Here it is demonstrated the validity of the hypothesis of a smart receiver that knows these parameters based on a algorithm that can estimate the set of coefficients applied in constellation shaping and the array configuration. The cases analyzed here and the simulation results presented show that good performance is attainable by the proposed receiver, even when the directivity increases with the number of BPSK components used in the decomposition of the multilevel constellation, which validate our initial assumption.
机译:频谱和功率效率以及物理层安全性可以通过MISO(多输入单输出)来实现,其中多级调制被分解为在通道级组合的BPSK(双相移键控)分量的总和。方向性由于星座在所需方向Θ上的整形而与传输的信息相关联(重要的是要注意,整形意味着根据所需方向Θ对星座符号进行重新排列),并且可以通过更改来增加方向性。天线阵列之间的相移或定义BPSK分量的系数值的变化。因此,为了成功接收数据,有必要知道发射机使用的配置参数。尽管通过这种发送器结构实现了安全性,但是只有在授权接收器能够成功解码所发送的数据的情况下,实际应用才是可能的。在此证明了基于可估计星座成形和阵列配置中应用的系数集的算法的知道这些参数的智能接收机的假设的有效性。此处分析的情况和给出的仿真结果表明,即使方向性随多级星座分解中使用的BPSK分量数量的增加而增加,拟议的接收机也可以获得良好的性能,这验证了我们的初始假设。

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