Better resources planning and management 1. Improved water supply and demand characterization, monitoring, and modeling 2. Integrated regional energy and water resource planning and decision support tools 3. Framework for incorporating infrastructure, regulatory, and policy considerations for improved energy/water efficiency planning Improved water and energy use efficiency 1. Improved water efficiency in thermoelectric power generation 2. Improved biofuels/biomass water use efficiency 3. Reduced water intensity for emerging energy resources Development of alternative water resources and supplies 1. Non-traditional and oil and gas produced water use and reuse 2. Improved energy efficiency for non-traditional water treatment and use.
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