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BUCKLING RESTRAINED BRACE WITH INSPECTION WINDOWS

机译:带检查窗的防松支架

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The buckling restrained brace (BRB) has been worldwide recognized as an energy absorber to protect structures from earthquake damage. However, the traditional BRB is a fully close design, it is therefore impossible to detect the condition of the steel core during manufacturing and after earthquakes. This paper proposed a buckling restrained brace with inspection windows that allow inspecting the condition of the internal components of the BRB. Experimental study in selecting the sizes and locations of the inspection windows without affecting the functionality of the BRB has been carried out to search for an economically feasible BRB that is convenient for manufacturing and installation and meets testing protocols. Test results of the proposed BRBs under cyclic loadings showed that the mechanical behavior of the BRB with inspection windows on the buckling-restraining unit consisting of the constraining and lateral support elements was stable and that damage always occurred at the energy dissipation segments after low cycle fatigue tests. These test results indicate that the inspection windows opened on the proposed BRB have little influence on the strength of the device and that the proposed device can be considered as a stable energy dissipation device.
机译:屈曲约束支撑(BRB)在世界范围内被视为保护建筑物免受地震破坏的能量吸收器。但是,传统的BRB是完全封闭的设计,因此无法在制造过程中和地震后检测钢芯的状况。本文提出了一种带有检查窗口的屈曲约束支撑,可用于检查BRB内部组件的状况。已经进行了选择检查窗的尺寸和位置而不影响BRB功能的实验研究,以寻找经济上可行的BRB,该BRB便于制造和安装并符合测试协议。提议的BRB在循环载荷下的测试结果表明,在带有约束和侧向支撑元件的屈曲约束单元上带有检查窗的BRB的机械性能是稳定的,并且在低周疲劳后,能量消耗段始终会发生损坏。测试。这些测试结果表明,在建议的BRB上打开的检查窗口对设备的强度影响很小,并且建议的设备可以视为稳定的能量消散设备。

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