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Time Maps of Human Spaceflight: 1965-1967

机译:人类航天飞行时间地图:1965-1967

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The conventional Gantt schedule chart is designed primarily for the purpose of displaying the current planning of activities on a program. It is not well suited to depicting the ebb and flow of events in the life of a program as a variety of forces influence the project over time. In reality, such a chart contains only one dimension of time: that momentary vision of the future that exists in the collective mind of the program management. By adding a dimension-that of historical time-the evolution of management's view of the future can be displayed. Furthermore, in this new two-dimensional environment, important trend information becomes visible and quantifiable for the first time, enabling managers to make better-informed judgments concerning the credibility of the current program schedule. The two-dimensional time format liberates us from the conventional perception of time as being linear and unidirectional, and allows us to see time in its two distinct components. One axis of time is the past-the domain of deeds already done. The other element of time is the future, which exists in the separate dimension of human imagination and planning. Together they form the surface of time, and it is only on this two-dimensional surface that our journey between the past and the future can be properly mapped out.
机译:传统的甘特日程表图主要是为了显示程序上的当前计划的目的而设计。由于各种力量随着时间的推移,描绘计划的生命中的生命中的EBB和事件流程并不适合。实际上,这种图表只有一个时间的时间:计划管理的集体思想中未来的瞬间愿景。通过增加维度 - 历史时间的历史时间 - 可以展示管理层的观点的演变。此外,在这个新的二维环境,重要的趋势信息变得首次可见的,可量化,使管理者做出关于当前节目安排的信誉更明智的判断。二维时间格式从传统的时间感知我们作为线性和单向的时间,并且允许我们在其两个不同的组件中看到时间。一个时间轴是过去 - 已经完成的契约领域。其他时间的元素是未来,其中存在于人类想象力和规划的单独维度中。它们在一起形成了时间的表面,它只在这个二维表面上,我们过去和未来之间的旅程可以正确映射出来。

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