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Effects of flow velocity and particle size distribution on the filtration of polydispersive particles in saturated porous medium

机译:流速和粒度分布对饱和多孔介质中多分散颗粒过滤的影响

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Step-input injections of a suspension of kaolinite particles in a column filled with sand were performed. Different flow velocities were investigated. Samples were collected in the effluent for particle size analysis. Following each experiment, the spatial size distribution of the retained particles in the medium was analyzed. The results show that the recovery rate increases, and therefore the collector efficiency decreases, when the flow velocity increases. The longitudinal dispersion increases with the flow velocity following a power law. Particle size analysis of the effluent showed that large particles are the first to be recovered at the porous medium outlet. The sizes of the recovered particles increase with Darcian velocity. The spatial distribution of the retained particles shows that the coarser particles are mainly deposited at the entrance of the porous medium, and a strong decrease in the median diameter with depth was observed.
机译:在装满沙子的柱子中分步注入高岭土颗粒的悬浮液。研究了不同的流速。在废水中收集样品以进行粒度分析。在每个实验之后,分析介质中保留颗粒的空间尺寸分布。结果表明,当流速增加时,回收率增加,因此收集器效率降低。纵向色散随幂律的流速而增加。流出物的粒度分析表明,大颗粒首先在多孔介质出口处被回收。回收的粒子的尺寸随着Darcian速度的增加而增加。保留的颗粒的空间分布表明,较粗的颗粒主要沉积在多孔介质的入口,并且观察到中值直径随深度而强烈减小。

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