In this paper, the design of a dual-band antenna for universal-serial-bus (USB) dongle applications in the 2.4-GHz wireless-local-area network (WLAN) and 3.5-GHz Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) systems is presented. The antenna consists of two folded inverted-F radiating elements. One inverted- F element generates a 2.45-GHz band for the WLAN band (2.4–2.484 GHz), and both inverted-F elements together resonate at around 3.5 GHz to generate a wide frequency band for the WiMAX system (3.3–3.8 GHz). The antenna is designed on a 25×70 mm2 printed-circuit board (PCB), same size of an USB dongle PCB. For verification of simulation results, a prototype is fabricated and measured. Measured results show that the antenna has two impedance bandwidths, 2.39–2.5 GHz and 3.24–3.8 GHz, for the WLAN and WiMAX applications, respectively. The simulated and measured radiation patterns, efficiencies and gains of the antenna are all presented.
展开▼