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Development of an Innovative Load-Bearing Steel Stud Wall System for Blast Protection of Building Envelopes

机译:创新的承重钢钉墙系统用于建筑围护结构的爆炸防护

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Simpson Gumpertz & Heger, Inc. recently developed a cost-effective, non-load-bearing steel stud wall system for blast protection of building envelopes. Field tests at Tyndall Air Force Base (AFB) using equivalent vehicle bombs validated the system's ability to resist high blast impulsive pressures. The load-bearing capacity of such systems is the focus of an ongoing research and development program undertaken by the Air Force Civil Engineering Center (AFCEC) at Tyndall AFB. This paper presents quasi-static ABAQUS/Explicit finite element analyses which demonstrate the potential use of these wall systems as primary, load-bearing, structural components in multi-story buildings. This study addresses typical load-bearing steel stud framing approaches including single-span, infill walls in platform construction, as well as multi-span walls in balloon or ledger framing. Use of composite and non-composite sheathing for enhanced blast resistance is assessed through a parametric study.
机译:Simpson Gumpertz&Heger,Inc.最近开发了一种经济高效,不承重的钢钉墙系统,可用于建筑围护结构的爆炸防护。在廷德尔空军基地(AFB)使用等效的车辆炸弹进行的现场测试验证了该系统抵抗高冲击脉冲压力的能力。这种系统的承重能力是廷德尔空军基地空军民用工程中心(AFCEC)正在进行的一项研究与开发计划的重点。本文介绍了准静态ABAQUS / Explicit有限元分析,这些分析表明了这些墙系统在多层建筑中作为主要的承重结构构件的潜在用途。这项研究解决了典型的承重钢钉框架方法,包括平台结构中的单跨,填充墙,以及气球框架或分类帐框架中的多跨墙。通过参数研究评估了使用复合材料和非复合材料护套来增强抗爆炸性。

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