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Abstractive Summarization of Product Reviews Using Discourse Structure

机译:使用话语结构对产品评论进行抽象总结

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We propose a novel abstractive summarization system for product reviews by taking advantage of their discourse structure. First, we apply a discourse parser to each review and obtain a discourse tree representation for every review. We then modify the discourse trees such that every leaf node only contains the aspect words. Second, we aggregate the aspect discourse trees and generate a graph. We then select a subgraph representing the most important aspects and the rhetorical relations between them using a PageRank algorithm, and transform the selected subgraph into an aspect tree. Finally, we generate a natural language summary by applying a template-based NLG framework. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the results, based on two user studies, show that our approach significantly outperforms extractive and abstractive baselines.
机译:我们利用产品的话语结构为产品评论提出了一种新颖的抽象总结系统。首先,我们将话语解析器应用于每个评论,并为每个评论获取话语树表示。然后,我们修改话语树,以使每个叶节点仅包含方面词。其次,我们汇总方面话语树并生成图。然后,我们使用PageRank算法选择代表最重要方面的子图以及它们之间的修辞关系,然后将选定的子图转换为方面树。最后,我们通过应用基于模板的NLG框架生成自然语言摘要。根据两次用户研究,结果的定量和定性分析表明,我们的方法明显优于提取性和抽象性基准。

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