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AERODYNAMIC AND HEAT TRANSFER MEASUREMENTS ON AN INTERMEDIATE TURBINE DUCT VANE

机译:中间涡轮风管的气动和传热测量

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Flow in a turbine duct is highly complex, influenced by the upstream turbine stage flow structures, including tip leakage flow and non-uniformities originating from the upstream HP vane and rotor. The complexity of the flow makes the prediction using CFD methods difficult, hence there exists a need for experimental validation. This paper presents a new design of an intermediate turbine duct with a structural vane that has been designed, manufactured and integrated into the Oxford Turbine Research Facility. This is a short duration high speed test facility enabling the use of an engine sized turbine, operating at the correct non-dimensional parameters relevant for aerodynamic and heat transfer measurements. The current configuration consists of a HP stage and a downstream duct including a low-aspect ratio vane, representative for a counter rotating turbine configuration. Aerodynamic and heat transfer measurements are conducted to generate a database with which current CFD methods can be validated. The instrumentation presented here includes static pressure tappings and thin film heat transfer gauges on the ITD vane surface and endwalls. The time averaged measurements show the impact of different clocking positions of the ITD vane with respect to the upstream HP vane. This demonstrates the requirements of addressing the influence of vane counts and stator-stator clocking when designing new components. The measurements are compared with CFD predictions.
机译:涡轮机管道中的流动非常复杂,受上游涡轮机级流动结构的影响,包括叶尖泄漏流和上游HP叶片和转子产生的不均匀性。流程的复杂性使得使用CFD方法进行预测变得困难,因此需要进行实验验证。本文介绍了带有结构叶片的中间涡轮机风道的新设计,该结构风道已经设计,制造并集成到牛津涡轮机研究设施中。这是短期的高速测试设备,可使用发动机大小的涡轮机,以与空气动力学和传热测量相关的正确无量纲参数运行。当前配置由HP级和下游管道组成,下游管道包括低纵横比的叶片,代表反向旋转的涡轮机配置。进行空气动力学和热传递测量以生成数据库,利用该数据库可以验证当前的CFD方法。此处介绍的仪器包括ITD叶片表面和端壁上的静压丝锥和薄膜传热计。时间平均测量结果显示了ITD叶片相对于上游HP叶片的不同计时位置的影响。这说明了在设计新组件时解决叶片数和定子-定子时钟影响的要求。将测量结果与CFD预测进行比较。

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