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Mechanical Behavior of Cement- and Cement-Fiber-Improved Soft Soils

机译:水泥和水泥纤维改良软土的力学行为

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To begin the process of understanding the mechanical behavior of a cement-soft soil mixture, a series of consolidation tests and unconfined compressive strength (UCS) tests were conducted with special attention being paid to the effects of curing time and vertical curing stress. Curing times of 7, 14, 28, 56, 90, and 120 days were used to analyze strength increase due to curing time, while vertical confining pressures of 0, 50, 100, and 200 kPa were used to analyze strength increase due to confining stresses. It is shown that the introduction of cement into soft soils results in decreased compressibility and increased UCS. Also, the UCS of the cement-soil mixture increased with curing time and with vertical confining stress. The stiffness of cement-soil mixture can be significantly increased when the mixture is cured under vertical curing stress. The existence of fiber in the cement-soil mixture can significantly improve ductility in the post-peak strength zone without significantly changing the UCS.
机译:为了开始理解水泥软土混合物的力学性能,进行了一系列固结试验和无侧限抗压强度(UCS)试验,并特别注意了固化时间和垂直固化应力的影响。使用7、14、28、56、90和120天的固化时间来分析由于固化时间引起的强度增加,而使用0、50、100和200 kPa的垂直围压来分析由于固化而引起的强度增加压力。结果表明,将水泥引入软土会降低可压缩性并增加UCS。而且,水泥-土壤混合物的UCS随着固化时间和垂直围压的增加而增加。当混合物在垂直固化应力下固化时,水泥-土壤混合物的刚度可以显着提高。水泥-土壤混合物中纤维的存在可以显着提高峰后强度区域的延展性,而不会显着改变UCS。

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