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Geographic Information System (GIS) Use in Geotechnical Engineering

机译:地理信息系统(GIS)在岩土工程中使用

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Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are tools for organizing, analyzing, and presenting spatial data. GIS can be used by geotechnical engineers to aid preliminary assessment through final geotechnical design. This paper introduces GIS and applications of the technology. GIS tools can be used to integrate existing data with project specific data; identify potential geological hazards; plan and track field work; create maps and figures; and improve communication. These tools can help identify potential barriers to project completion early in the design process that may help to avoid later costly redesign. Actual projects utilizing geotechnical applications of GIS are presented to illustrate.
机译:地理信息系统(GIS)是组织,分析和呈现空间数据的工具。 GIS可以由岩土工程师使用,以帮助通过最终的岩土设计进行初步评估。本文介绍了技术的GIS和应用。 GIS工具可用于将现有数据与项目特定数据集成;识别潜在的地质危害;计划和跟踪现场工作;创建地图和数字;并改善沟通。这些工具可以帮助确定在设计过程中提前完成项目完成的潜在障碍,这可能有助于避免昂贵的重新设计。提出了利用GIS的岩土应用的实际项目来说明。

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