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PRECIPITATION AND ABNORMAL GRAIN GROWTH IN LOW ALLOY STEELS

机译:低合金钢的析出和异常晶粒长大

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Grain size control is essential in achieving satisfactory mechanical properties in heat-treated low-alloy steels. It is well established that alloys containing pinning particles exhibit abnormal grain growth when heated in a given temperature range. This abnormal grain growth is characterized by the presence of a bimodal size distribution, that is, the presence of a number of larger grains in a matrix of otherwise relatively smaller grains. In the present work, a new model is derived to establish a relationship between the occurrence of abnormal grain growth and the precipitates size distribution. The latter is itself predicted using a model based on classical nucleation and growth theory. Comparison with experimental data shows satisfactory agreement and illustrates the need to account for the entire precipitates distribution when addressing abnormal grain growth.
机译:晶粒尺寸控制对于在热处理的低合金钢中获得令人满意的机械性能至关重要。众所周知,当在给定的温度范围内加热时,含有钉扎颗粒的合金会出现异常的晶粒长大。这种异常的晶粒生长的特征在于存在双峰尺寸分布,即,在原本相对较小的晶粒的基质中存在许多较大的晶粒。在目前的工作中,导出了一个新的模型来建立异常晶粒长大的发生与析出物尺寸分布之间的关系。后者本身是使用基于经典成核和生长理论的模型进行预测的。与实验数据的比较显示出令人满意的一致性,并说明了解决异常晶粒生长时需要考虑整个沉淀物分布的需求。

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