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Effect of Anionic and Cationic Oxidizing Species on Crevice Corrosion Resistance of Titanium in Brine Media

机译:阴离子和阳离子氧化物种对卤水中钛耐缝隙腐蚀的影响

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One of the suggested strategies for preventing crevice corrosion of titanium is by incorporating inhibitors into the solutions. These inhibitors can be anionic species which are intended to inhibit crevice attack when present in solutions, especially in halides. It is well known that oxidizing cationic species such as ferric and cupric ions which are very effective in reducing general corrosion resistance tend to accelerate crevice corrosion when present in bulk chloride solutions. At the same time, certain anionic oxidizing species such as chlorates are believed to inhibit crevice corrosion in halide solutions through crevice diffusion. In this study, both anionic and cationic oxidizing species were incorporated into halide solutions to observe the effects. This study showed that all the anionic species not necessarily inhibit crevice corrosion of titanium and the inhibiting/accelerating mechanism is presented.
机译:防止钛缝隙腐蚀的建议策略之一是将抑制剂加入溶液中。这些抑制剂可以是阴离子物质,当存在于溶液中,特别是在卤化物中时,旨在抑制缝隙侵蚀。众所周知,当在整体氯化物溶液中存在时,对降低总体耐腐蚀性非常有效的氧化性阳离子物质,例如铁离子和铜离子,往往会加速缝隙腐蚀。同时,据信某些阴离子氧化物质,例如氯酸盐,可通过缝隙扩散而抑制卤化物溶液中的缝隙腐蚀。在这项研究中,将阴离子和阳离子氧化物质都掺入卤化物溶液中以观察其影响。这项研究表明,所有的阴离子种类都不一定能抑制钛的缝隙腐蚀,并提出了抑制/促进机理。

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