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Hybrid RSS/CSI Fingerprint Aided Indoor Localization: A Deep Learning based Approach

机译:Hybrid RSS / CSI指纹辅助室内定位:基于深度学习的方法

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In this work, we investigate the location error of a fingerprint-based indoor system with the application of hybrid received signal strength (RSS) and channel state information (CSI) fingerprints. It manifests that exploiting correlation between RSS and CSI could effectively reduce location error. On this basis, we propose a hybrid RSS/CSI localization algorithm (HRCL), which is designed based on the deep learning. The HRCL fully exploits quick construction of fingerprint database with the coarse-grained RSS and rich multipath information of the fine-grained CSI. The RSS and CSI with high correlation are selected to construct fingerprint database, aiming to improve localization accuracy. Moreover, the deep neural network is trained for location estimation. Especially, experimental results validate that the location error of HRCL can be reduced by 64.4%, compared with the existing localization method. Moreover, the location error of HRCL can be reduced by 29.1 %, compared with HRCL without RSS/CSI selection by correlation coefficient.
机译:在这项工作中,我们研究了基于指纹的室内系统的位置误差,其应用混合接收信号强度(RSS)和信道状态信息(CSI)指纹。它表明,RSS和CSI之间的相关性可以有效地降低位置误差。在此基础上,我们提出了一种混合RSS / CSI定位算法(HRCL),该算法基于深度学习设计。 HRCL充分利用了用粗糙的RSS和富含细粒化CSI的丰富的多径信息的指纹数据库的快速施工。选择具有高相关性的RS和CSI来构建指纹数据库,旨在提高本地化精度。此外,深神经网络接受了用于位置估计的培训。特别是,与现有定位方法相比,实验结果验证了HRCL的位置误差可以减少64.4%。此外,与通过相关系数的相关系数与HRCL相比,HRCL的位置误差可以减少29.1%,而不含RSS / CSI选择。

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