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Seamless Privacy: Privacy-Preserving Subgraph Counting in Interactive Social Network Analysis

机译:无缝隐私:互动社交网络分析中的隐私保护子图计数

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Social network analysis (SNA) is increasingly attracting attentions from both academia and industrial areas. While revealing interesting properties and inferences from social network data is important, the protection of sensitive information of individuals is at the meanwhile a serious concern. In this paper, we study privacy preservation in interactive SNA settings, where the access to data is restricted to interactive queries, and the privacy of individuals is guaranteed by output perturbation. In particular, we dig into the problem of noisy answering of sub graph counting queries, while defending against the graph reconstruction attack that utilizes adaptive, incremental such queries to reconstruct the social graph. For the queries that we concern, applying the existing output perturbation mechanisms introduce too much noise to render the outputs useful. We solve this paradox by introducing ``seamless privacy'', a new notion of privacy that is shown to best fit the problem. Also, we propose a mechanism that achieves seamless privacy, and prove its correctness. Experiments on both real and synthetic data show that seamless privacy requires significantly less noise than its predecessors.
机译:社交网络分析(SNA)越来越多地吸引学术界和工业领域的关注。虽然揭示了社交网络数据的有趣特性和推论很重要,但对个人的敏感信息的保护是同时严重关切的。在本文中,我们研究了交互式SNA设置中的隐私保存,其中对数据的访问受到交互式查询,并且通过输出扰动保证了个体的隐私。特别是,我们挖掘噪声回答子图计数查询的问题,同时防御采用自适应,增量这些查询的图形重建攻击来重建社交图。对于我们关注的查询,应用现有输出扰动机制引入太多噪声以使输出有用。我们通过介绍“无缝隐私”来解决这一悖论,这是一个最适合这个问题的隐私概念。此外,我们提出了一种实现无缝隐私的机制,并证明其正确性。关于实际和合成数据的实验表明,无缝隐私需要明显较少的噪音,而不是其前辈。

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