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Natural Gas Dehydration Using Supersonic Separators with a Novel Design

机译:采用新颖设计的超音速分离器进行天然气脱水

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Supersonic separators are compact devices capable of separating condensables of gaseous mixtures. Of special interest is theapplication of these separators in the dew point control of natural gas. Many researchers as well as industry pioneers haveinvested in the study of these separators in the past two decades and various prototypes as well as field ready models havebeen introduced. All of these designs are based on the concept of a swirling flow in a supersonic nozzle. The current workwas initiated to investigate possible alternate designs.In this paper, preliminary studies of an alternate design of the supersonic separators based on inducing centrifugalseparation using a U-shaped diffuser is presented. Computational Fluid Dynamics models were used to simulate the design,predict the flow dynamics of the gaseous mixture, and compare to the conventional swirl type design. A bench scaleexperiment was set up to verify the CFD models. It was concluded that the CFD technique is a valuable and reliable tool forthe study of these separators. Moreover, it was shown that potentially more efficient separation with a higher rate of pressurerecovery can be achieved with the proposed design when compared to the conventional designs.
机译:超音速分离器是紧凑的设备,能够分离气态混合物的冷凝物。特别令人感兴趣的是 这些分离器在天然气露点控制中的应用。许多研究人员以及行业先锋 在过去的二十年中,他们对这些分离器进行了研究,并投入了各种原型和现成的模型 被介绍。所有这些设计均基于超音速喷嘴中的旋流的概念。目前的工作 开始研究可能的替代设计。 本文对基于感应离心的超音速分离器的替代设计进行了初步研究 提出了使用U形扩散器进行分离的方法。计算流体动力学模型用于模拟设计, 预测气体混合物的流动动力学,并与传统的旋流式设计进行比较。台式秤 进行实验以验证CFD模型。结论是,CFD技术是一种有价值且可靠的工具,可用于 这些分离器的研究。此外,结果表明,更高的压力分离可能会更有效 与常规设计相比,采用建议的设计可以实现恢复。

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