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OPTIMAL ARRANGEMENT OF COMBINED-HOLE FOR IMPROVING FILM COOLING EFFECTIVENESS

机译:组合孔的最佳布置,以提高膜的冷却效率

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Film cooling technique is widely used to protect the components from being destroyed by hot mainstream in a modern gas turbine. Combining round-holes is a promising way of improving film cooling effectiveness. A batch simulation of 75 cases focusing on the arrangements of combined-hole unit with two holes for improving film cooling performance are carried out in this work, and the influence of an aerodynamic parameter, blowing ratio, is considered as well. The lateral distance and compound-angle of the two holes have relative influence on the film cooling performance of a combined-hole unit. At a small lateral distance, the film cooling effectiveness increases significantly as compound-angle increases, whereas it deteriorates at a large distance and it is barely influenced by compound-angle at a medium lateral distance. Asymmetrical compound-angle is introduced aiming to balance the two branches of vortexes, but its film cooling performance is not as good as expected. The general film cooling effectiveness is in the position between that of the adjacent symmetrical compound-angle. Besides, the optimal arrangement of combined-hole unit for improving film cooling performance is relative to local aerodynamic parameter. The combination of the lateral distance of the two holes with their compound-angles for the highest film cooling effectiveness is different at different blowing ratios.
机译:薄膜冷却技术被广泛用于保护组件免于现代燃气轮机中的热主流损坏。组合圆孔是提高薄膜冷却效果的一种有前途的方法。在这项工作中,针对75个案例进行了批量模拟,重点研究了带有两个孔的组合孔单元的布置,以改善薄膜的冷却性能,并且还考虑了空气动力学参数,吹塑比的影响。两个孔的横向距离和复合角对组合孔单元的膜冷却性能具有相对影响。在较小的横向距离处,膜冷却效率随复合角的增加而显着提高,而在较大的距离处变差,并且在中等的横向距离处几乎不受复合角的影响。引入非对称复角旨在平衡涡流的两个分支,但其薄膜冷却性能不如预期的好。总体的薄膜冷却效率处于相邻对称复角之间的位置。此外,用于提高薄膜冷却性能的组合孔单元的最佳布置是相对于局部空气动力学参数而言的。为了获得最高的薄膜冷却效果,两个孔的横向距离及其复角的组合在不同的吹塑比下是不同的。

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