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Narrative Smoothing: Dynamic Conversational Network for the Analysis of TV Series Plots

机译:叙事平滑:电视剧分析的动态会话网络

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Modern popular TV series often develop complex storylines spanning several seasons, but are usually watched in quite a discontinuous way. As a result, the viewer generally needs a comprehensive summary of the previous season plot before the new one starts. The generation of such summaries requires first to identify and characterize the dynamics of the series subplots. One way of doing so is to study the underlying social network of interactions between the characters involved in the narrative. The standard tools used in the Social Networks Analysis field to extract such a network rely on an integration of time, either over the whole considered period, or as a sequence of several time-slices. However, they turn out to be inappropriate in the case of TV series, due to the fact the scenes showed onscreen alternatively focus on parallel storylines, and do not necessarily respect a traditional chronology. In this article, we introduce narrative smoothing, a novel, still exploratory, network extraction method. It smooths the relationship dynamics based on the plot properties, aiming at solving some of the limitations present in the standard approaches. In order to assess our method, we apply it to a new corpus of 3 popular TV series, and compare it to both standard approaches. Our results are promising, showing narrative smoothing leads to more relevant observations when it comes to the characterization of the protagonists and their relationships. It could be used as a basis for further modeling the intertwined storylines constituting TV series plots.
机译:现代流行电视系列经常开发复杂的故事列,跨越几个季节,但通常以相当不连续的方式观看。因此,观众通常需要在新的一开始之前先前赛季情节的全面摘要。此类摘要的生成需要首先识别和表征系列子图的动态。这样做的一种方法是研究叙述中涉及的人物之间的界面的底层社交网络。在社交网络分析字段中使用的标准工具,以提取这种网络依赖于整个考虑的时段的时间集成,或者作为几个时间片的序列。然而,在电视剧的情况下,他们在电视剧中是不合适的,因为场景显示屏幕上的景象或者侧重于并联的故事情节,并且不一定尊重传统的年表。在本文中,我们介绍了叙事平滑,一种新颖,仍然探索性的网络提取方法。它根据绘图属性平滑关系动态,旨在解决标准方法中存在的一些限制。为了评估我们的方法,我们将其应用于3个流行电视系列的新语料库,并将其与两个标准方法进行比较。我们的结果是有前途的,显示叙事平滑导致在涉及主角的特征及其关系的表现时更相关的观察。它可以用作进一步建模构成电视剧图的交织故事列表的基础。

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