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On ergodic secrecy capacity of fast fading MIMOME wiretap channel with statistical CSIT

机译:统计CSIT的快速衰落MIMOME窃听信道的遍历保密能力

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In this paper, we consider the secure transmission in ergodic Rayleigh fast-faded multiple-input multiple-output multiple-antenna-eavesdropper (MIMOME) wiretap channels with only statistical channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT). When legitimate receiver has more (or equal) antennas than the eavesdropper, we prove the first MIMOME secrecy capacity result with partial CSIT by establishing a new secrecy capacity upper-bound. The key step is forming an MIMOME degraded channel by dividing the legitimate receiver's channel matrix into two submatrices, and setting one of which the same as the eavesdropper's channel matrix. Next, subject to the total power constraint overall transmit antennas, we solve the channel-input covariance matrix optimization problem to fully characterize the MIMOME secrecy capacity. Typically, the MIMOME optimization problems are non-concave. However, with aids of the proposed degraded channel, we show that the stochastic MIMOME optimization problem can be transformed to be a Schur-concave problem to find its optimal solution. Finally, we find that the MIMOME secrecy capacities scale with the signal-to-noise ratios with large enough numbers of antennas at legitimate receiver. However, as shown in previous works, such a scaling does not exist for wiretap channels with single antenna at legitimate receiver and eavesdropper each.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑在遍历瑞利快速衰落多输入多输出多天线窃听器(MIMOME)窃听通道中的安全传输,而发射器(CSIT)仅具有统计信道状态信息。当合法接收机的天线比窃听者多(或相等)天线时,我们通过建立新的保密容量上限来证明具有部分CSIT的第一个MIMOME保密容量结果。关键步骤是通过将合法接收者的信道矩阵划分为两个子矩阵,并设置其中一个与窃听者的信道矩阵相同,来形成MIMOME降级的信道。接下来,受制于总发射天线的总功率约束,我们解决了信道输入协方差矩阵优化问题,以充分表征MIMOME保密能力。通常,MIMOME优化问题是不凹的。然而,借助提出的降级信道,我们表明可以将随机MIMOME优化问题转换为Schur凹问题,以找到其最佳解决方案。最后,我们发现,在合法接收器处具有足够数量的天线的情况下,MIMOME保密能力随信噪比而定。但是,如先前的工作所示,对于在合法接收者和窃听者处具有单个天线的窃听通道,这种缩放不存在。

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