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Context-Aware Knowledge Modelling for Decision Support in E-Health

机译:电子健康中决策支持的背景知识建模

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In the context of e-health, professionals and healthcare service providers in various organisational and geographical locations are to work together, using information and communication systems, for the purpose of providing better patient-centred and technology-supported healthcare services at anytime and from anywhere. However, various organisations and geographies have varying contexts of work, which are dependent on their local work culture, available expertise, available technologies, people's perspectives and attitudes and organisational and regional agendas. As a result, there is the need to ensure that a suggestion - information and knowledge - provided by a professional to support decision making in a different, and often distant, organisation and geography takes into cognizance the context of the local work setting in which the suggestion is to be used. To meet this challenge, we propose a framework for context-aware knowledge modelling in e-health, which we refer to as ContextMorph. ContextMorph combines the commonKADS knowledge modelling methodology with the concept of activity landscape and context-aware modelling techniques in order to morph, i.e. enrich and optimise, a knowledge resource to support decision making across various contexts of work. The goal is to integrate explicit information and tacit expert experiences across various work domains into a knowledge resource adequate for supporting the operational context of the work setting in which it is to be used.
机译:在电子健康的背景下,各种组织和地理位置的专业人士和医疗保健服务提供者将使用信息和通信系统共同努力,以便在随时随地提供更好的患者中心和技术支持的医疗保健服务。但是,各种组织和地理位置都有不同的工作背景,依赖于当地的工作文化,可用的专业知识,可用技术,人们的观点和态度以及组织和区域议程。因此,有必要确保专业人员提供的建议 - 信息和知识,以支持不同,遥远,组织和地理学的决策,以认识到本地工作环境的背景建议将被使用。为满足这一挑战,我们提出了一个关于电子健康中的背景知识建模的框架,我们将其称为ContextMorph。 ContextMorph将Comparkads知识建模方法与活动景观的概念和背景感知建模技术相结合,以便变形,即,丰富和优化,了解知识资源,以支持各种工作环境的决策。目标是将各种工作域的明确信息和默认专家体验集成到知识资源,以满足要使用它的工作环境的操作环境。

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