Crowd Intelligence for Decision Making Based on Positive and Negative Comparing With Linguistic Scale

摘要

Crowd intelligence opens up new ways for decision making in open environments, traditional decision making is unable to effectively make correct decisions in open environments. In this paper, positive and negative comparing method using linguistic scale is proposed to make decisions in the open environments with crowd intelligence. Firstly, the crowd participants compare the alternative with the corresponding positive and negative assessment points, and give their evaluations using linguistic scales form positive and negative views. The crowd participants' evaluations can he translated into Intuitionistic Fuzzy Numbers (IFNs). In the proposed methods, the evaluations given by the crowd participants do not depend on the pairwise comparisons of the alternatives, the consistent problem can he avoided. Secondly, the consensus measures between aggregating results and IFNs are proposed. Based on these concepts, the aggregating methods that without discarding any IFNs are proposed and studied. The studying results show that the proposed methods can improve the consensus measures between the aggregating result and evaluations given by crowd participants.