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Robust super-resolution for face images via principle component sparse representation and least squares regression

机译:通过主成分稀疏表示和最小二乘回归实现人脸图像的鲁棒超分辨率

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Face image super-resolution (SR) reconstruction is the problem of inducing a high-resolution (HR) face image from a low-resolution (LR) one. Traditional face SR methods are either sensitive to noise, i.e., local patch based technologies, or lacking facial details, i.e., global face reconstruction, thus could not achieve a satisfying result. In order to overcome these problems, we propose in this paper a novel face SR method. Taking full advantages of Principle Component analysis and Sparse Representation (PCSR), it aims to obtain an accurate and noise robust representation, transforming the image patch to the principle component sparse feature space (PC-SFS). Moreover, in PC-SFS, we try to learn a mapping function between the LR image patches and HR ones through Least Squares Regression. Given a LR patch, we first transform it to the LR PC-SFS by PCSR to obtain the robust and accurate representation, and then project the representation to the HR PC-SFS thus get the target HR patch. Experiments on the frontal faces SR in noise conditions demonstrate our method outperforms state of the art.
机译:面部图像超分辨率(SR)重建是从低分辨率(LR)图像中诱导出高分辨率(HR)面部图像的问题。传统的脸部SR方法要么对噪声敏感(即基于局部补丁的技术),要么对脸部细节缺乏了解(即全局脸部重构),因此无法获得令人满意的结果。为了克服这些问题,我们在本文中提出了一种新颖的面部SR方法。它充分利用了主成分分析和稀疏表示(PCSR)的优势,旨在获得准确且抗噪的表示,将图像补丁转换为主成分稀疏特征空间(PC-SFS)。此外,在PC-SFS中,我们尝试通过最小二乘回归学习LR图像块和HR图像块之间的映射功能。给定一个LR补丁,我们首先通过PCSR将其转换为LR PC-SFS,以获得鲁棒且准确的表示,然后将该表示投影到HR PC-SFS,从而获得目标HR补丁。在噪声条件下对正面SR进行的实验表明,我们的方法优于最新技术。

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