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OMAC4S - OPEN MODULAR AVIONICS ARCHITECTURE FOR SPACE APPLICATIONS

机译:OMAC4S - 用于空间应用的开放模块化航空电子架构

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Today’s spacecraft avionics architecture is characterised by a broad variety of processing modules, operating systems and interfaces for exchanging data between different processing modules. The software that implements most of the satellite functionality has to deal with this fact and is one of the reasons why software has become one of the major cost drivers in satellite projects. Similar problems have triggered developments in other industrial domains like AUTOSAR in the automotive area or Integrated Modular Architecture (IMA) in the aerospace industry [8]. All these initiatives are based on the definition of standards for computing platforms and the interfaces between these platforms. The goals of the Open Modular Avionics Architecture for Space Applications (OMAC4S) initiative started by Astrium, Fraunhofer FOKUS, STI, SYSGO and TTTech are to outline a solution that helps to reduce complexity and costs for space avionics significantly. This initiative is partly funded by the German national space agency (DLR) through the project On-Board Computer System Architecture (OBC-SA). In this paper we describe how standardization and the usage of already proven technologies from other industrial domains will help to limit the effect of the software development on schedule and costs of satellite projects. In addition we will demonstrate a migration path to make these technologies available for space applications.
机译:今天的太空船的航空电子设备架构的特征在于各种各样的处理模块,用于交换不同的处理模块之间的数据的操作系统和接口。实现大多数卫星功能的软件必须处理此事实,并且是软件已成为卫星项目中主要成本驱动因素之一的原因之一。类似的问题已经引发了航空航天工业[8]等工业领域一样AUTOSAR汽车领域或集成模块化架构(IMA)的发展。所有这些举措都基于对计算平台和这些平台之间的接口标准的定义。开放式模块化航空电子体系结构空间应用(OMAC4S)计划的Astrium公司,弗劳恩霍夫发展论坛,STI,SYSGO和TTTech公司开始的目标是勾勒出一个解决方案,有助于降低复杂性和成本空间的航空电子设备显著。该倡议部分由德国国家空间机构(DLR)部分资助,通过载有电脑系统架构(OBC-SA)。在本文中,我们描述的标准化和其他工业领域已成熟的技术的使用将如何有助于限制如期软件开发的效果和卫星项目的成本。此外,我们将演示迁移路径,以使这些技术可用于空间应用程序。

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