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Ultrasonic flow meter with piezoelectric transducer arrays integrated in the walls of a fiber-reinforced composite duct

机译:具有集成在纤维增强复合管壁中的压电换能器阵列的超声波流量计

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The integration of piezoelectric transducers into composite components allows for both the measurement and the excitation of plate waves within the component. A common use for plate waves in composite components is structure health monitoring. In the presented work, however, the radiation of ultrasound from the surface of the component due to plate waves in the component is utilized, i.e. fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) plates with integrated arrays of piezoelectric macro fiber composite (MFC) transducers are used as ultrasound transmitter and receiver. Building on that, the measurement of sound transit times between two facing FRP walls of a duct is used for the determination of the flow velocity of the fluid inside the duct. In that way, a flow meter integrated in the walls of a duct made of composites is built.
机译:将压电换能器集成到复合部件中,既可以测量部件中的板波,也可以进行激励。复合材料组件中板波的常见用途是结构健康状况监视。但是,在提出的工作中,利用了由于组件中的板波而从组件表面发出的超声波辐射,即,使用了带有压电大纤维复合材料(MFC)换能器集成阵列的纤维增强塑料(FRP)板作为超声波发射器和接收器。在此基础上,使用管道的两个相对FRP壁之间的声音传播时间来确定管道内流体的流速。以此方式,构建了集成在由复合材料制成的导管的壁中的流量计。

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