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DIRECTING SUPERVISORY CONTROL TOWARDS REAL HVAC SYSTEM INTEGRATION

机译:指导监督控制以实现真正的HVAC系统集成

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Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems comprise a significant portion of U. S. energy consumption. A supervisory control approach allows for the reduction of HVAC energy used. The authors previously developed and discussed the Master Controller (MC) method as a type of supervisory control that minimizes HVAC energy consumption for a given system. This paper provides two advancements towards the application of the MC method in a real system. First, airflow constraints are incorporated into the MC algorithm. Second, an approach is developed for incorporating transient system loads that are calculated via commercial software. The constrained MC method is shown to produce energy savings of approximately 40% compared to a traditional Variable Air Volume (VAV) method and VAV method with chiller control for reducing HVAC energy consumption for an example system.
机译:加热,通风和空调(HVAC)系统占美国能源消耗的很大一部分。监督控制方法可减少所用的HVAC能源。作者先前开发并讨论了作为一种监督控制类型的主控制器(MC)方法,该方法可以最大程度地减少给定系统的HVAC能耗。本文为MC方法在实际系统中的应用提供了两个方面的进展。首先,将气流约束条件纳入MC算法。其次,开发了一种方法,用于合并通过商用软件计算出的瞬态系统负载。与传统的可变风量(VAV)方法和带有冷却器控制的VAV方法相比,受约束的MC方法显示可节省大约40%的能源,从而减少了示例系统的HVAC能耗。

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