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WIRELESS NERVE POSITIONAL CONTROL OF PROSTHETIC DEVICE

机译:假体的无线神经位置控制

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摘要

Artificial limb control is an active area of research, and the control of prosthetic devices using electromyographic (EMG) interfaces is well established. The authors have previously performed a feasibility study which demonstrated that wireless nerve control of a prosthetic device is possible. This is critical for injuries that result in the loss of muscle which prevent EMG control. The purpose of this study is to extend the authors' current research by providing enhancements to the system designed in the feasibility study. The objective of this current study is to take simulated nerve signals and transform them into corresponding positional motion control realized by a servo motor. The system designed has four functioning blocks: artificial nerve signal generation, wireless transmitter, wireless receiver, and servo motor. The artificial nerve generator used a PIC microcontroller to simulate and apply the signals directly to the wireless transmitter. A one-byte message, that indicated when the appropriate signal characteristics were met, was wirelessly transmitted. After receiving the message, the wireless receiver sent a corresponding pulse-width modulated (PWM) signal to the servo motor for positional control. Various input signal combinations were used to test the system.
机译:人工肢体控制是研究的一个活跃领域,并且使用肌电图(EMG)接口对假体设备的控制已得到充分确立。作者之前已经进行了可行性研究,该研究证明了假肢设备的无线神经控制是可能的。这对于导致肌肉丧失,阻止肌电图控制的伤害至关重要。本研究的目的是通过对可行性研究中设计的系统进行增强来扩展作者的当前研究。本研究的目的是获取模拟的神经信号,并将其转换为通过伺服电机实现的相应位置运动控制。设计的系统具有四个功能模块:人工神经信号生成,无线发送器,无线接收器和伺服电机。人工神经发生器使用PIC微控制器来模拟信号并将信号直接施加到无线发射器。无线传输一条一字节的消息,该消息指示何时满足适当的信号特性。接收到该消息后,无线接收器将相应的脉宽调制(PWM)信号发送到伺服电机以进行位置控制。各种输入信号组合用于测试系统。

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