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EXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON OF DBD PLASMA ACTUATORS FOR LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER SEPARATION CONTROL

机译:低雷诺数分离控制的DBD等离子体执行器的实验比较

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This paper presents experimental work comparing several Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma actuator configurations for low Reynolds number separation control. Actuators studied here are being investigated for use in a closed loop separation control system. The plasma actuators were fabricated in the U. S. Air Force Research Laboratory Propulsion Directorate s thin film laboratory and applied to a low Reynolds number airfoil that exhibits similar suction surface behavior to those observed on Low Pressure (LP) Turbine blades. In addition to typical asymmetric arrangements producing downstream jets, one electrode configurations was designed to produce an array of off axis jets, and one produced a spanwise array of linear vertical jets in order to generate vorticity and improved boundary layer to freestream mixing. The actuators were installed on an airfoil and their performance compared by flow visualization, surface stress sensitive film (S3F), and drag measurements. The experimental data provides a clear picture of the potential utility of each design. Experiments were carried out at four Reynolds numbers, 1.4x10~5, 1.0x 10~5, 6.0x 10~4, and 5.0x 10~4 at a -1.5 angle of attack. Data was taken at the AFRL Propulsion Directorate's Low Speed Wind Tunnel (LSWT) facility.
机译:本文介绍了实验工作,比较了几种用于低雷诺数分离控制的介质阻挡放电(DBD)等离子体致动器配置。目前正在研究在闭环分离控制系统中使用的执行器。等离子致动器在美国空军研究实验室推进局的薄膜实验室中制造,并应用于低雷诺数的机翼,该机翼表现出与低压(LP)涡轮叶片相似的吸力表面性能。除了产生下游射流的典型非对称装置外,还设计了一种电极配置来产生一列离轴射流,而一种电极构形被设计成一个线性垂直射流的翼展方向阵列,以产生涡旋并改善了自由流混合的边界层。将执行器安装在机翼上,并通过流动可视化,表面应力敏感膜(S3F)和阻力测量比较其性能。实验数据清楚地展示了每种设计的潜在用途。以-1.5的迎角在四个雷诺数下进行实验,分别为1.4x10〜5、1.0x 10〜5、6.0x 10〜4和5.0x 10〜4。数据是从AFRL推进局的低速风洞(LSWT)设施获取的。

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