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Centrifuge modeling to support the design of subsea pipelines

机译:离心机建模以支持海底管线的设计

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Offshore geotechnical engineering is characterized by unusual soil and loading conditions, a continuously moving frontier resulting in the requirement for innovative geotechnical solutions, and the very high cost associated with in-situ soil characterization and field testing in remote and deep oceans. As a consequence, offshore engineering practice has probably benefitted more from centrifuge modeling than other domains of geotechnical engineering, since the first offshore projects performed in 1973. After a brief overview of the role and contribution centrifuge modeling has had on offshore geotechnics, the paper illustrates the influence centrifuge modeling in recent years in improving the understanding of subsea pipe-soil interaction, to assist the development of guidelines and recommendations for practitioners, and in being used to design subsea pipelines in offshore Australia.
机译:海上岩土工程的特点是不寻常的土壤和装载条件,不断移动的前沿导致了对创新的岩土解决方案的要求,以及与遥远和深海的原位土壤表征和现场测试相关的非常高的成本。因此,海上工程实践可能受益于比其他岩土工程域内的离心机建模更多,自1973年首次执行的离心项目。在概述中,离心机建模在离岸岩土内的角色,本文说明了近年来影响离心模型在提高海底管道互动的认识方面,协助从业者的制定准则和建议,并用于在澳大利亚海上设计海底管道。

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