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Computation Model of the Failure Probability and Reliability for the Submarine Oil and Gas Pipeline with Corrosion Defects

机译:海底油气管道腐蚀缺陷失效概率与可靠性的计算模型

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Long distance submarine oil and gas pipeline usually has a failure model of inside or outside corrosion. This will reduce the wall thickness and weaken the pipeline to resist fatigue load ability. According to the feature of submarine pipeline structure and load, the failure probability model and reliability evaluation is put forward based on the Monte Carlo method and normal distribution function. By the DNV OS F101 submarine pipeline system standard, there are four limit state, such as serviceability limit state (SLS), ultimate limit state (ULS), fatigue limit state (FLS) and accidental limit state (ALS). For serviceability limit state, the failure probability calculation model is put forward with comprehensive stress of finite element model based on the inside pressure load and temperature load of the vertical and straight pipeline. By use this computation model, the results of the failure probability and safety level are more accurate, it is very useful for the integrity and safety management of the submarine pipeline.
机译:长距离海底油气管道通常具有内部或外部腐蚀的失效模型。这将减小壁厚并削弱管道以抵抗疲劳载荷的能力。根据海底管道结构和载荷的特点,基于蒙特卡罗方法和正态分布函数,提出了失效概率模型和可靠性评估方法。根据DNV OS F101海底管道系统标准,存在四个极限状态,例如可使用极限状态(SLS),极限极限状态(ULS),疲劳极限状态(FLS)和意外极限状态(ALS)。针对使用寿命极限状态,基于竖管和直管的内部压力载荷和温度载荷,结合有限元模型的综合应力,提出了失效概率计算模型。通过使用该计算模型,故障概率和安全等级的结果更加准确,对于海底管道的完整性和安全性管理非常有用。

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