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Sensorless control of direct-driven permanent magnet wind power generation system based on improved MRAS

机译:基于改进型MRAS的直驱永磁风力发电系统无传感器控制

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Permanent magnet motors are coming more and more popular in wind generation applications. In the high efficient wind power generation system, the accurate information about rotor position is very important. MRAS schemes offer simpler implementation and require less computational effort. Because the voltage model involves pure integrator in the classical model reference adaptive system (MRAS). This will cause initial value and drift problems. These problems affect the precision of rotor position. This paper describes a improved sensorless vector control strategy of PMSG based on MRAS. It uses high-pass filter in the voltage model to avoid these problems. To avoid phase and amplitude errors brought by the high-pass filter, it has to insert high-pass filter in the current model simultaneously. To improve dynamic performance the system uses fuzzy controller to adapt the cut-off frequency on-line and replace the traditional PI controller. We implement a 7.5kW direct-drive generation system centered about the DSP, and through some laboratory experiments, we will show that the improved method is capable of precise estimating the rotor position under the condition of high or low speed.
机译:永磁电动机在风力发电应用中越来越受欢迎。在高效的风力发电系统中,关于转子位置的准确信息非常重要。 MRAS方案提供了更简单的实现,并且需要更少的计算工作。因为电压模型涉及经典模型参考自适应系统(MRAS)中的纯积分器。这将导致初始值和漂移问题。这些问题影响转子位置的精度。本文介绍了一种基于MRAS的改进的PMSG无传感器矢量控制策略。它在电压模型中使用高通滤波器来避免这些问题。为了避免高通滤波器带来的相位和幅度误差,它必须在当前模型中同时插入高通滤波器。为了提高动态性能,系统使用模糊控制器在线调整截止频率并替代传统的PI控制器。我们实现了一个以DSP为中心的7.5kW直接驱动发电系统,并且通过一些实验室实验,我们将证明改进的方法能够精确估计高速或低速条件下的转子位置。

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