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Combining Resource and Location Awareness in DHTs

机译:结合DHT中的资源和位置意识

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摘要

Distributed hash tables are designed to provide reliable distributed data management, but present challenges for networks in which nodes have varying characteristics such as battery or computing power. Assuming that nodes are aware of their resource availability and relative network positions, this paper presents a novel distributed hash table protocol which uses nodes' resource levels to remove load from weak nodes, whose overuse may cause delays or failure, while using nodes' positions to reduce cross-network traffic, which may cause unwanted network load and delays. This protocol provides nodes with links that are physically near with high resource availability, and simultaneously provides scalability and an O(log(N)) routing complexity with N network nodes. Theoretical analysis and simulated evaluation show significant decreases in the routing and maintenance overhead for weak nodes, the physical distances that lookups traverse, and unwanted node failures, as well as an increase node lifetime.
机译:分布式哈希表旨在提供可靠的分布式数据管理,但是对于节点具有不同特性(例如电池或计算能力)的网络提出了挑战。假设节点了解其资源可用性和相对网络位置,本文提出了一种新颖的分布式哈希表协议,该协议使用节点的资源级别来移除弱节点的负载,该弱节点的过度使用可能会导致延迟或失败,同时使用节点的位置来减少跨网络流量,这可能会导致不必要的网络负载和延迟。该协议为节点提供了物理上接近且具有高资源可用性的链接,并且同时为N个网络节点提供了可伸缩性和O(log(N))路由复杂性。理论分析和模拟评估表明,弱节点的路由和维护开销,查找遍历的物理距离,不必要的节点故障以及增加的节点寿命都显着减少。

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