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Post Simulation Visualization for Effective Scheduling of Modular Building Construction

机译:后仿真可视化,可有效安排模块化建筑施工

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The factory-based "modular" construction process has proven to increase the speed of construction, improve quality and safety, while providing value to the customer and a rapid return on investment to the builder. However, onsite assembly of modules creates new demands on the schedule, as activities are scheduled on a minute-by-minute basis that simulation of the process becomes essential at the early stage of a project. Although simulation proved to be an effective tool to assist project engineers in assessing complex construction operation, it remains symbolic base model with no visual link to the actual physical shape and look of the project. This paper presents the application of integrated simulation and post simulation visualization as a tool to assist the modular construction industry in scheduling construction projects. The proposed methodology was tested on the planned construction of a prospective highest modular building which is a 35-storey building in New York and was utilized for the selection and location of equipment, including cranes, transportation equipment, and scaffolding. Simulation visualization of the process, proved to be effective in communicating the value and simplicity of a minute-by-minute schedule. Based on the output information, the most efficient solutions were generated. The use of post simulation visualization was effective in analyzing the construction methods of the case study with 950 structural steel modules. Issues related to productivity of construction activities were synchronized to achieve onsite installation of the project in only 56 working days.
机译:实践证明,以工厂为基础的“模块化”施工过程可提高施工速度,提高质量和安全性,同时为客户提供价值并为建造商带来快速的投资回报。但是,模块的现场组装对进度表提出了新的要求,因为活动是逐分钟安排的,因此在项目的早期阶段就必须对过程进行仿真。尽管模拟被证明是协助项目工程师评估复杂施工操作的有效工具,但它仍然是象征性的基础模型,与项目的实际物理形状和外观没有任何视觉联系。本文介绍了集成模拟和后期模拟可视化的应用,以作为一种工具来帮助模块化建筑行业调度建筑项目。拟议的方法论已在预期的最高模块化建筑的计划建筑中进行了测试,该建筑是纽约的一幢35层高的建筑,用于选择和定位设备,包括起重机,运输设备和脚手架。事实证明,该过程的仿真可视化可以有效地传达每分钟计划的价值和简便性。根据输出信息,生成了最有效的解决方案。仿真后可视化的使用有效地分析了950个结构钢模块的案例研究的构建方法。与施工活动的生产率相关的问题得以同步,仅需56个工作日即可完成项目的现场安装。

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