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Automatic segmentation of lung lobes and fissures for surgical planning

机译:自动分割肺叶和裂隙以进行手术计划

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Modern multislice computed tomography (CT) scanners produce isotropic CT images with a thickness of 0.6 mm. These CT images offer detailed information of lung cavities, which could be used for better surgical planning of treating lung cancer. The major challenge for developing a surgical planning system is the automatic segmentation of lung lobes by identifying the lobar fissures. This paper presents a lobe segmentation algorithm that uses a two- stage approach: 1) adaptive fissure sweeping to find fissure regions and 2) wavelet transform to identify the fissure locations and curvatures within these regions. Tested on isotropic CT image stacks from nine anonymous patients with pathological lungs, the algorithm yielded an accuracy of 76.7%–94.8% with strict evaluation criteria.
机译:现代的多层计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描仪可生成厚度为0.6毫米的各向同性CT图像。这些CT图像提供了肺腔的详细信息,可用于更好地规划治疗肺癌的手术方案。开发手术计划系统的主要挑战是通过识别肺叶裂痕来自动分割肺叶。本文提出了一种采用两阶段方法的波瓣分割算法:1)自适应裂缝扫描以找到裂缝区域,以及2)小波变换以识别这些区域内的裂缝位置和曲率。在9名匿名病理肺患者的各向同性CT图像堆栈上进行了测试,该算法使用严格的评估标准得出的准确性为76.7%–94.8%。

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